ساختارشناسی ظروف مرمری دشت جیرفت و تطبیق با سنگهای مرمری پراکنده در شاخابههای هلیل و شور، در جنوب
Characterization of the Marble Stone Bowles of Jiroft Plain and Compare with Marble Stones Scattered in the Distributaries of Halil and Shour Rivers in Southeast Iran
- Mehdi razani ,Ramin Mohamadi sefidkhani ,Bahram Ajorlo ,ahmad jahangiri
Assistant Professor, Faculty of cultural materials Conservation, Tabriz Islamic Art University, Tabriz, P. Iran.
M.A. Graduated Faculty of cultural materials Conservation, Tabriz Islamic Art University, Tabriz, Iran.
Associate Professor Faculty of cultural materials Conservation, Tabriz Islamic Art University, Tabriz, Iran.
Professor Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
in order to study morphology and preparation process of raw material and production of marble containers in Jiroft Plain, field and morphological studies using petrography, XRPD and SEM-EDX methods have been conducted to study samples of South Konar Sandal Hill and confiscated works. The question of this article is about the structure of raw materials for the production of marble artifacts in Jiroft Plain and its relation with the tectonic domain of field. In this regard, seven ancient samples, two samples of Galoumaran Marble Mine and Qom Limestone Formation, and twelve samples of scattered rough rocks along the Halil River and Shur River near the mentioned ancient hills have been studied. After examining the results of petrography and the similarity of ancient samples, studied examples obtained from the cultural layers of South Konar Sandal Hill for further study using XRPD analysis and the confiscated samples - regarding the different characteristics of the other ancient samples in this paper - were selected for further study using the SEM-EDX analysis. The result of this research is the classification of marble species being commonly referred in archaeological studies and the introduction of the aragonite structure of marble containers in the southeast of Iran - extracted from sedimentary formations of springs. Moreover, due to the agreement between the results of this research and the geological map of Jiroft Plain and the presence of homogeneous rocks that can be generalized to ancient samples, localization of the preparation process of raw material is suggested
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